{"id":3612,"date":"2022-01-02T23:49:30","date_gmt":"2022-01-02T22:49:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ogrod-powsin.pl\/blog\/?p=3612"},"modified":"2022-01-02T23:49:30","modified_gmt":"2022-01-02T22:49:30","slug":"oliwniki-baldaszkowe-w-naszym-ogrodzie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ogrod.pan.pl\/blog\/oliwniki-baldaszkowe-w-naszym-ogrodzie\/","title":{"rendered":"Oliwniki baldaszkowe w naszym ogrodzie"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Spaceruj\u0105c po Ogrodach Zmys\u0142\u00f3w ju\u017c z daleka dostrzegamy krzewy obsypane jeszcze teraz czerwonymi i \u017c\u00f3\u0142tymi owocami. S\u0105 to oliwniki baldaszkowe, krzewy zwykle wyst\u0119puj\u0105ce naturalnie w Japonii, w Chinach, na P\u00f3\u0142wyspie Korea\u0144skim, a tak\u017ce w Afganistanie. W Powsinie rosn\u0105 mi\u0119dzy innymi dwie odmiany z serii POINTILLA\u00ae<\/sup> wprowadzone na rynek w 2014 roku przez firm\u0119 Lubera ze Szwajcarii. O owocach czerwonych jest to oliwnik baldaszkowy POINTILLA\u00ae SWEET’N’SOUR\u00ae (Elaeagnus umbellata POINTILLA\u00ae SWEET<\/em>’N’SOUR\u00ae<\/em>). Natomiast o wi\u0119kszych \u017c\u00f3\u0142tych owocach jest oliwnik baldaszkowy POINTILLA\u00ae FORTUNELLA\u00ae(Elaeagnus umbellata<\/em> POINTILLA\u00ae FORTUNELLA\u00ae).<\/p>\n

S\u0105 to krzewy dorastaj\u0105ce do 3 m wysoko\u015bci. Maj\u0105 miododajne jasno\u017c\u00f3\u0142te kwiaty rozwijaj\u0105ce si\u0119 w maju. Nazwa rodzajowa wywodzi si\u0119 od kszta\u0142tu blaszki li\u015bciowej, kt\u00f3ra nam przypomina li\u015bcie oliwki. Li\u015bcie s\u0105 srebrzyste za m\u0142odu, lancetowate, d\u0142ugo\u015bci do 8 cm. Owoce zazwyczaj dojrzewaj\u0105 pod koniec wrze\u015bnia. S\u0105 prawie kuliste, \u015brednicy ok. 1 cm, z jasnymi kropkami. Owoce s\u0105 jadalne, zawieraj\u0105 witaminy A, C, E, mikroelementy i aminokwasy oraz likopen – przeciwutleniacz chroni\u0105cy przed chorobami nowotworowymi.  Owoce mog\u0105 by\u0107 spo\u017cywane na surowo lub w przetworach jako soki, nalewki czy wina. W Ameryce P\u00f3\u0142nocnej trwaj\u0105 badania nad przydatno\u015bci\u0105 odmian do uprawy towarowej. Jak wida\u0107 oliwniki te obficie owocuj\u0105. Ga\u0142\u0119zie wr\u0119cz s\u0105 oblepione soczystymi owocami. Aby tak obrodzi\u0142y, nale\u017cy posadzi\u0107 obok siebie dwa egzemplarze z serii POINTILLA.<\/p>\n

Oliwniki baldaszkowe warto uprawia\u0107 zar\u00f3wno w przydomowych ogrodach, jak i w zieleni miejskiej. Maj\u0105 ma\u0142e wymagania co do pod\u0142o\u017ca. Dobrze rosn\u0105 na glebach lekko kwa\u015bnych lub zasadowych. Dobrze znosz\u0105 susz\u0119 i zanieczyszczenie powietrza. Wymagaj\u0105 stanowisk s\u0142onecznych i os\u0142oni\u0119tych. S\u0105 mrozoodporne w naszych warunkach klimatycznych. Jak wida\u0107, w Powsinie obecnie stanowi\u0105 ptasi\u0105 sto\u0142\u00f3wk\u0119. Okazuje si\u0119, \u017ce ulubionym pokarmem kos\u00f3w s\u0105 nie tylko owoce czarnego bzu, czy jemio\u0142y.<\/p>\n

Mgr in\u017c. Agnieszka Ko\u015bcielak,
\nkierownik Zespo\u0142u Kolekcji Dendrologicznych<\/p>\nngg_shortcode_0_placeholder\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Spaceruj\u0105c po Ogrodach Zmys\u0142\u00f3w ju\u017c z daleka dostrzegamy krzewy obsypane jeszcze teraz czerwonymi i \u017c\u00f3\u0142tymi owocami. S\u0105 to oliwniki baldaszkowe, krzewy zwykle wyst\u0119puj\u0105ce naturalnie w Japonii, w Chinach, na P\u00f3\u0142wyspie Korea\u0144skim, a tak\u017ce w Afganistanie. W Powsinie rosn\u0105 mi\u0119dzy innymi dwie odmiany z serii POINTILLA\u00ae wprowadzone na rynek w 2014 roku przez firm\u0119 Lubera ze…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":3619,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[18,14,330,1,34],"tags":[496,495,168,497],"class_list":["post-3612","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-ciekawostki","category-podroze","category-rozne","category-w-naszym-ogrodzie","tag-agnieszka-koscielak","tag-oliwnik-baldaszkowy","tag-pan-ogrod-botaniczny-w-powsinie","tag-ptasia-stolowka"],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":18,"label":"Blog"},{"value":14,"label":"Ciekawostki"},{"value":330,"label":"Podr\u00f3\u017ce"},{"value":1,"label":"R\u00f3\u017cne"},{"value":34,"label":"W 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